Abstract We introduce a family of membrane-targeted azobenzenes (MTs) with a push-pull character as a new tool for AV cell stimulation.These molecules are water soluble and spontaneously partition in the cell membrane.Upon light irradiation, they isomerize from trans to cis, changing the local charge distribution and thus stimulating the cell respo

The precise number and pattern of axonal connections generated during brain development regulates animal behavior.Therefore, understanding how developmental signals interact to Salad Spinners regulate axonal extension and retraction to achieve precise neuronal connectivity is a fundamental goal of neurobiology.We investigated this question in the d

The high-speed train speed has a higher requirement for stability and operating safety with its operating speed increasing.The main focus of this paper is on the fault characteristics analysis of a high-speed train transmission system.The governing equation and boundary conditions of the transmission system are derived using the finite element meth

There has been much speculation in the past years about self-publishing.Some argue that publishing houses do not have a future as publishing service providers.Others claim that it is very easy to publish a book as an e-book.There are many success stories of self-publishers.More and more authors are wondering if they actually need a publisher and a

Vortex Electromagnetic Waves (VEMWs) have unique wavefront phase modulation characteristics.As a new degree of freedom in the diversity of radar transmitters, the VEMW Radar (VEMWR) provides Radar Cross-Section (RCS) diversity and improves signal and information processing dimensions and performances.The detection and imaging performances of VEMWR